FULL SPRING & ALEKO (Rachmaninov) Kislovodsk 2023 Astemir Makoev
Information on the Performance
- Work Title: Spring (Vesna), Aleko
- Composer: Rachmaninov Sergei
- Libretto: Nikolay Nekrasov, Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko Libretto Text, Libretto Index
- Venue & Opera Company: V. Safonov hall, Kislovodsk, Russia
- Recorded: July 4, 2023
- Type: Staged Opera Live
- Singers: Astemir Makoev
- Conductor: Alim Shakh
- Orchestra: Academic Symphony Orchestra named after V.I.Safonov
- Chorus: Philharmonic Choir named after V. I. Safonov, State Choir of the Republic of Kalmykia named after Anatoly Ochir-Goryaevich Tsebekov
- Chorus Master: Elizaveta Pismennaya
- Stage Director: Alla Chepinoga, Andrey Nogin
- Costume Designer:
Information about the Recording
- Published by: State Philharmonic named after IN AND. Safonova
- Date Published: 2023
- Format: Streaming
- Quality Video: 4 Audio:4
- Subtitles: nosubs
- Video Recording from: YouTube FULL VIDEO
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON THIS PERFORMANCE
Spring (Vesna), Op. 20, is a single-movement cantata for baritone, chorus and orchestra, written by Sergei Rachmaninoff in 1902.
The work was finished after the famous Second Piano Concerto. Rachmaninoff intended to revise the cantata’s orchestration but never did so.
Aleko (Russian: Алеко) is the first of three completed operas by Sergei Rachmaninoff. The Russian libretto was written by Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko and is an adaptation of the 1827 poem The Gypsies by Alexander Pushkin. The opera was written in 1892 as a graduation work at the Moscow Conservatory, and it won the highest prizes from the conservatory judges that year.[citation needed] It was first performed in Moscow on 9 May 1893.
The Bolshoi Theatre’s premiere took place on 9 May (O.S. 27 April) 1893 in Moscow.
The composer conducted another performance in Kiev on 18/30 October 1893. (Tchaikovsky had attended the Moscow premiere of Aleko, and Rachmaninoff had intended to hear the premiere of Tchaikovsky’s Pathétique Symphony on 16/28 October, but had to catch a train for Kiev to fulfill his Aleko conducting engagement.[1]) A Pushkin centenary celebration performance on 27 May 1899 at the Tauride Palace in Saint Petersburg featured Feodor Chaliapin in the title role, and utilized the chorus and ballet of the Mariinsky Theatre.
The opera had its first performance in England on 15 July 1915 at the London Opera House under the direction of Vladimir Rosing.
The New York City Opera’s 2016/17 season opened in Jazz at Lincoln Center’s Rose Hall with a double bill of Aleko and Pagliacci, an opera that also premiered in May 1892. James Meena conducted and Stefan Szkafarowsky sang the title role.[3]
Synopsis
A band of Gypsies has pitched its tents for the night on the bank of a river. Beneath a pale moon, they light campfires, prepare a meal and sing of the freedom of their nomadic existence. An old Gypsy tells a story. Long ago, he loved Mariula who deserted him for another man, leaving behind Zemfira, their daughter. Zemfira is now grown up, has her own child, and lives with Aleko, a Russian who has abandoned civilisation for the Gypsy life. Hearing this story, Aleko is outraged that Zemfira’s father took no revenge on Mariula. But Zemfira disagrees. For her, as for her mother, love is free, and she herself has already tired of Aleko’s possessiveness and now loves a younger Gypsy, one of her own people. After dances for the women and the men, the Gypsies settle down to sleep. Zemfira appears with her young lover, whom she kisses passionately before disappearing into her own tent to look after her child. Aleko enters and Zemfira taunts him, singing about her wild lover. Alone, Aleko broods on the catastrophe of his relationship with Zemfira and the failure of his attempt to flee the ordinary world. As dawn comes, he surprises Zemfira and her lover together. In a torment of jealousy he kills them both. All the Gypsies gather, disturbed by the noise. Led by Zemfira’s father, they spare Aleko’s life but cast him out from them forever.
Quoted from Wikipedia